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WINTER 2002 ISSUE

credits

Originally published in the Winter 2002 Virginia Tech Research Magazine.

Material appearing in the Virginia Tech Research Magazine may be reprinted provided the endorsement of a commercial product is not stated or implied. Please credit the researchers involved and Virginia Tech.

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Editorial

About the cover and this issue

By Leonard K. Peters
Vice President for Research (November 11, 2001)

Photo of the World Trade Center remains on September 11, 2001.

About the cover: Len Michon took the cover photo. He lives in Manhattan's Battery Park City, a few hundred feet from what used to be the World Trade Center. He was in his 16th-floor apartment eating breakfast with his wife, Carmen, on the morning of September 11, 2001. They heard the explosion from the first airplane crash and saw the second airplane slam into Tower 2. Their building was engulfed in soot, smoke, and dust and it lost power and phone service, but it suffered minor damage — unlike the others on the perimeter of the WTC.
   The Michons spent much of September 11 assisting their building superintendent and the exhausted firefighters who came into their lobby for a break. Michon, who retired recently as vice president, tax, at Credit Suisse First Boston, is a 1969 Virginia Tech finance graduate. He is a member of the Pamplin Advisory Council and Virginia Tech's Ut Prosim Society.

Why this cover?

Print freezes events and reactions for our reflection. In the days and weeks after September 11, we were asking:

Why was America attacked?

Can we succeed in a war in Afghanistan?

University researchers and scholars in many disciplines – political science, history, religion, urban affairs, psychology, geography, sociology… – held open classes and panel discussions and responded to requests to speak. Day time and evening time, you could find a discussion, some one or a group to reflect with you on the horror and possible outcome of being attacked.

We decided we had to share with you the wealth of knowledge and caring that exists at a university. We realized that the situation would be different in three months, by the time the magazine came out, but decided the thoughts of the moment were worth capturing.

So we have included some insights from Edward Weisband of political science – a scholar of the philosophy and history of many cultures. He has worked with leaders in many nations to understand and support successful diplomacy, and has written books that have provided guidance to peacemakers for decades. He has also given much of his life to the cause of human rights in many different corners of the world.

And we have shared the seeming prescience of a younger political science faculty member, who has also been active in several nations and a scholar of Eastern history as well as political science. It was the last week of September as Doug Borer wrote about the potential war in Afghanistan, knowing his views would be frozen in print months before you would read them. Meanwhile, we reread the article repeatedly as the magazine has worked its way through various stages of design and proofing, each time realizing a critical new perspective from Borer’s words as events unfold across the world.

Finally, to share the views and experiences of several scholars, we reported a few questions and answers from the discussion on campus just days after the attack.

There were similar discussions at universities across the nation. Universities are good places to be at times like these – when it seems as if we will never realize a shared humanity to prevent such a thing as mass murder. A university is a place where you can share the wealth of different perspectives and fields of knowledge.

In addition to keeping ideals alive, Virginia Tech’s researchers are working to keep people alive – developing a vaccine for anthrax, and other disease preventions; developing biosensing technologies; and creating a high-capacity wireless communication system for rapid deployment, among other practical defenses and counter-terrorism responses. We will tell you more in a future issue.

We will also tell you, in a future issue, about Tom Hammett’s research to preserve nontimber forest resources and Carlisle Brewster’s research to keep crops healthy. Hammett and Brewster stepped aside at the last minute so we could reflect on intolerance, horror, and war.

Other articles in this issue also reflect current events.

Remember when blackouts in California were news and we were worried about the cost and supply of electric power? We decided you would be interested in knowing about research in business related to implementing deregulation, in engineering related to increasing the efficiency of power electronics, and in history related to regulating the power industry.

We also decided we could interest you in the dramatic promise of nanotechnology – assembling atoms and molecules to perform tasks from medicine to communication.

And, with the 2000 census showing us a multicultural nation, we decided to report research that has revealed how historical inequities continue in Mexican American communities.